Showing posts with label feldspar. Show all posts
Showing posts with label feldspar. Show all posts

Sunday, 6 October 2013

Crushed samples of feldspar from Scotland

Crushed samples of feldspar from Scotland   Potash feldspar was first in demand for the production of fertilizers, later during the Second World War deposits of potash feldspar were investigated for the production of ceramic ware. British Geological Survey Petrology Collection sample number MC 7436. To extract the potash numerous methods have been devised. They include 1. Simple wet grinding and electrolysis, this proved unsuccessful and only one-third of the alkali present could be extracted by this method. 2. Treatment with chemical solutions, either caustic alkalis or acids. 3. Volatization of potash-salts, this involved heating feldspar with gypsum and carbon with potassium sulphate being volatilized and then recovered. 4. A number of dry processes for the separation of potash existed e.g. separation of potash as hydroxide or carbonate; as sodium or potassium chlorides; extraction of sodium and potassium sulphate.
BGS image ID:  P527656

Crushed samples of feldspar from Scotland 

Potash feldspar was first in demand for the production of fertilizers, later during the Second World War deposits of potash feldspar were investigated for the production of ceramic ware. British Geological Survey Petrology Collection sample number MC 7436. To extract the potash numerous methods have been devised. They include 1. Simple wet grinding and electrolysis, this proved unsuccessful and only one-third of the alkali present could be extracted by this method. 2. Treatment with chemical solutions, either caustic alkalis or acids. 3. Volatization of potash-salts, this involved heating feldspar with gypsum and carbon with potassium sulphate being volatilized and then recovered. 4. A number of dry processes for the separation of potash existed e.g. separation of potash as hydroxide or carbonate; as sodium or potassium chlorides; extraction of sodium and potassium sulphate.

Bob McIntosh

Thursday, 16 May 2013

Pigs Eggs - Kaolinized Crystals of Orthoclase. Cleaves Pit, Caudledown, Cornwall.

'Pigs Ears' Kaolinized Crystals of Orthoclase. Caudledown. Geologists' Association North Cornwall Field Excursion April 16th 1914.
BGS image ID: P804217
'Pigs Eggs' Kaolinized Crystals of Orthoclase. Cleaves Pit, Caudledown, Cornwall. Geologists' Association North Cornwall Field Excursion April 16th 1914.

Today, there is a Pig's Eggs Trail

From the Geologists' Association Carreck Archive.

Bob McIntosh